159. Prichard Company has developed the following standard cost data based on 60,000 direct labor hours, which is 75% of capacity. Fixed overhead is $360,000 and variable overhead is $180,000 at this level of activity.
Per Unit
Direct material (3 lbs. @ $2.00/lb.)
$ 6.00
Direct labor (0.5 hrs. @ $8.00/hr.)
4.00
Variable overhead (0.5 hrs. @ $3.00/hr.)
1.50
Fixed overhead (0.5 hrs. @ $6.00/hrs.)
3.00
Total standard cost
$14.50
During the current period, the company operated at 80% of capacity and produced 128,000 units. Actual costs were:
Direct material (380,000 lbs.)
$779,000
Direct labor (63,000 hrs.)
507,150
Fixed overhead
365,000
Variable overhead
220,000
Calculate the variable overhead spending and efficiency variance and the fixed overhead spending and volume variances. Indicate whether each is favorable or unfavorable.
160. Chips Co. assigned direct labor cost to its products in May for 1,300 standard hours of direct labor at the standard $8 per hour rate. The direct labor rate variance for the month was $200 favorable and the direct labor efficiency variance was $150 favorable. Prepare the journal entry to charge Goods in Process Inventory for the standard labor cost of the goods manufactured in May and to record the direct labor variances. Assuming that the direct labor variances are immaterial, prepare the journal entry that Chips would make to close the variance accounts.
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