124. Beginning inventory, purchases and sales data for hammers are as follows: Mar 3 Inventory 12 units @ $25 11 Purchase 13 units @ $27 ...





124. Beginning inventory, purchases and sales data for hammers are as follows:
































































Mar 3




Inventory







12 units




@




$25







11




Purchase







13 units




@




$27







14




Sale







18 units













21




Purchase







9 units




@




$30







25




Sale







10 units































Assuming the business maintains a

perpetual

inventory system, calculate the cost of merchandise sold and ending inventory under the following assumptions:
a. First-in, first-out
b. Last-in, first-out



a. Cost of merchandise sold = $741 (300+162+189+90)

Ending Inventory = $180 (6 units @ $30)





































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































125. The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows:
































Jan. 1




Inventory




20 units at $45




Mar. 4




Purchase




10 units at $50




June 7




Purchase




30 units at $58




Nov. 15




Purchase




15 units at $65













There are 25 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the inventory cost using the first-in, first-out costing method.





May 15, 2022
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