121. The standard factory overhead rate is $7.50 per machine hour ($6.20 for variable factory overhead and $1.30 for fixed factory overhead) based on 100% capacity of 80,000 machine hours. The...







121. The standard factory overhead rate is $7.50 per machine hour ($6.20 for variable factory overhead and $1.30 for fixed factory overhead) based on 100% capacity of 80,000 machine hours. The standard cost and the actual cost of factory overhead for the production of 15,000 units during August were as follows:



























Actual:




Variable factory overhead




$360,000







Fixed factory overhead




104,000




Standard hours allowed for units produced:




60,000 hours at $7.50




450,000

















What is the amount of the factory overhead volume variance?

A. $12,000 unfavorable
B. $12,000 favorable
C. $14,000 unfavorable
D. $26,000 unfavorable





122. The standard factory overhead rate is $7.50 per machine hour ($6.20 for variable factory overhead and $1.30 for fixed factory overhead) based on 100% capacity of 80,000 machine hours. The standard cost and the actual cost of factory overhead for the production of 15,000 units during August were as follows:



























Actual:




Variable factory overhead




$360,000







Fixed factory overhead




104,000




Standard hours allowed for units produced:




60,000 hours at $7.50




450,000

















What is the amount of the factory overhead controllable variance?

A. $12,000 unfavorable
B. $12,000 favorable
C. $14,000 unfavorable
D. $26,000 unfavorable





123. Incurring actual indirect factory wages in excess of budgeted amounts for actual production results in a:

A. quantity variance
B. controllable variance
C. volume variance
D. rate variance





124. The controllable variance measures:

A. operating results at less than normal capacity
B. the efficiency of using variable overhead resources
C. operating results at more than normal capacity
D. control over fixed overhead costs





125. The unfavorable volume variance may be due to all but the following factors:

A. failure to maintain an even flow of work
B. machine breakdowns
C. unexpected increases in the cost of utilities
D. failure to obtain enough sales orders





126. Favorable volume variances may be harmful when:

A. machine repairs cause work stoppages
B. supervisors fail to maintain an even flow of work
C. production in excess of normal capacity cannot be sold
D. there are insufficient sales orders to keep the factory operating at normal capacity







127. The following data is given for the Bahia Company:











































































Budgeted production




1,000 units




Actual production




980 units




Materials:







Standard price per lb




$2.00




Standard pounds per completed unit




12




Actual pounds purchased and used in production




11,800




Actual price paid for materials




$23,000




Labor:







Standard hourly labor rate




$14 per hour




Standard hours allowed per completed unit




4.5




Actual labor hours worked




4,560




Actual total labor costs




$62,928




Overhead:







Actual and budgeted fixed overhead




$27,000




Standard variable overhead rate




$3.50 per standard direct labor hour




Actual variable overhead costs




$15,500










Overhead is applied on standard labor hours.


The factory overhead controllable variance is:


65U
B. 65F
C. 540U
D. 540F





128. The following data is given for the Bahia Company:











































































Budgeted production




1,000 units




Actual production




980 units




Materials:







Standard price per lb




$2.00




Standard pounds per completed unit




12




Actual pounds purchased and used in production




11,800




Actual price paid for materials




$23,000




Labor:







Standard hourly labor rate




$14 per hour




Standard hours allowed per completed unit




4.5




Actual labor hours worked




4,560




Actual total labor costs




$62,928




Overhead:







Actual and budgeted fixed overhead




$27,000




Standard variable overhead rate




$3.50 per standard labor hour




Actual variable overhead costs




$15,500










Overhead is applied on standard labor hours.


The factory overhead volume variance is:

A. 65U
B. 65F

540U
D. 540F





129. The following data is given for the Zoyza Company:











































































Budgeted production




26,000 units




Actual production




27,500 units




Materials:







Standard price per ounce




$6.50




Standard ounces per completed unit




8




Actual ounces purchased and used in production




228,000




Actual price paid for materials




$1,504,800




Labor:







Standard hourly labor rate




$22 per hour




Standard hours allowed per completed unit




6.6




Actual labor hours worked




183,000




Actual total labor costs




$4,020,000




Overhead:







Actual and budgeted fixed overhead




$1,029,600




Standard variable overhead rate




$24.50 per standard labor hour




Actual variable overhead costs




$4,520,000










Overhead is applied on standard labor hours.



The factory overhead controllable variance is:

A. 73,250F

73,250U
C. 59,400F
D. 59,400U





130. The following data is given for the Zoyza Company:











































































Budgeted production




26,000 units




Actual production




27,500 units




Materials:







Standard price per ounce




$6.50




Standard ounces per completed unit




8




Actual ounces purchased and used in production




228,000




Actual price paid for materials




$1,504,800




Labor:







Standard hourly labor rate




$22 per hour




Standard hours allowed per completed unit




6.6




Actual labor hours worked




183,000




Actual total labor costs




$4,020,000




Overhead:







Actual and budgeted fixed overhead




$1,029,600




Standard variable overhead rate




$24.50 per standard labor hour




Actual variable overhead costs




$4,520,000










Overhead is applied on standard labor hours.



The factory overhead volume variance is:

A. 73,250U
B. 73,250F

59,400F
D. 59,400U







May 15, 2022
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