* 1. Use the method of Example 3 to show that the following set of vectors forms a basis for R². {(2, 1), (3, )} 2. Use the method of Example 3 to show that the following set of vectors forms a basis...


I need help with questions 1 and 2 please? It has to do with coordinates and basis. The picture attatched to these two questions is an example that has to do with the direction of the questions.


* 1. Use the method of Example 3 to show that the following set<br>of vectors forms a basis for R².<br>{(2, 1), (3, )}<br>2. Use the method of Example 3 to show that the following set<br>of vectors forms a basis for R³.<br>{(3, 1, –4), (2, 5, 6), (1, 4, 8)}<br>

Extracted text: * 1. Use the method of Example 3 to show that the following set of vectors forms a basis for R². {(2, 1), (3, )} 2. Use the method of Example 3 to show that the following set of vectors forms a basis for R³. {(3, 1, –4), (2, 5, 6), (1, 4, 8)}
► EXAMPLE 3 Another Basis for A<br>Show that the vectors v = (1, 2, 1), v= (2,9,0), and v<br>,= (3, 3,4) form a basis for R<br>'.<br>Solution We must show that these vectors are linearly independent and span R. To<br>prove linear independence we must show that the vector equation<br>CIv+ cv2+ C3V3 = 0<br>(1)<br>has only the trivial solution; and to prove that the vectors span R' we must show that<br>every vector b= (b1, b2, b3) in R' can be expressed as<br>n+ C>V2 + C;V3 = b<br>(2)<br>By equating corresponding components on the two sides, these two equations can be<br>expressed as the linear systems<br>a+ 2c, + 3c = 0<br>a+ 2c2 + 3c = bị<br>2c1 +92 +3es= 0 and 2e1 +9c2 + 3c<br>a = bị<br>(3)<br>+4c, = 0<br>+4c= by<br>(verify). Thus, we have reduced the problem to showing that in (3) the homogeneous<br>system has only the trivial solution and that the nonhomogeneous system is consistent<br>for all values ofb.b, and by But the two systems have the same coefficient matrix<br>2 3<br>29<br>104<br>A3=<br>13<br>so it follows from parts (b). (e), and (g) of Theorem 2.3.8 that we can prove both results<br>at the same time by showing that det(AD=0We leave it for you to confirm that<br>det (A)<br>- V. V and , torm a basis for A<br>1. which proves that the vectors<br>

Extracted text: ► EXAMPLE 3 Another Basis for A Show that the vectors v = (1, 2, 1), v= (2,9,0), and v ,= (3, 3,4) form a basis for R '. Solution We must show that these vectors are linearly independent and span R. To prove linear independence we must show that the vector equation CIv+ cv2+ C3V3 = 0 (1) has only the trivial solution; and to prove that the vectors span R' we must show that every vector b= (b1, b2, b3) in R' can be expressed as n+ C>V2 + C;V3 = b (2) By equating corresponding components on the two sides, these two equations can be expressed as the linear systems a+ 2c, + 3c = 0 a+ 2c2 + 3c = bị 2c1 +92 +3es= 0 and 2e1 +9c2 + 3c a = bị (3) +4c, = 0 +4c= by (verify). Thus, we have reduced the problem to showing that in (3) the homogeneous system has only the trivial solution and that the nonhomogeneous system is consistent for all values ofb.b, and by But the two systems have the same coefficient matrix 2 3 29 104 A3= 13 so it follows from parts (b). (e), and (g) of Theorem 2.3.8 that we can prove both results at the same time by showing that det(AD=0We leave it for you to confirm that det (A) - V. V and , torm a basis for A 1. which proves that the vectors
Jun 05, 2022
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