1. Outline Descartes’s views on reflex activity. 2. List and describe four testable hypotheses found in Descartes’s views on the physical basis of movement. 3. Briefly describe why Swammerdam’s...

1. Outline Descartes’s views on reflex activity.

2. List and describe four testable hypotheses found in Descartes’s views on the physical basis of movement.

3. Briefly describe why Swammerdam’s experiment on the nerve-muscle preparation was embarrassing to Descartes’s theory.