1. Consider the following if statement: if (x > 2) { if (y > 2) { z = x + y; System.out.println("z is " + z); } } else System.out.println("x is " + x); What is displayed if the values of x and y are,...

1. Consider the following if statement:

if (x > 2)

{

if (y > 2)

{

z = x + y;

System.out.println("z is " + z);

}

}

else

System.out.println("x is " + x);

What is displayed if the values of x and y are, respectively,

a. 3 and 2.

b. 2 and 2.

c. 3 and 4.

2. Write a multiway if statement to decide the percentage increase of an employee’s salary based on the following merit rating scale: