Answer To: 1 Assessment Task – Tutorial Questions Assignment 2 Unit Code: HC1010 Unit Name: Accounting for...
Harshit answered on Jun 23 2021
ACCOUNTING FOR BUSINESS
Serial Number
Contents
Page Number
1.
Solution to Question 1
1
2.
Solution to Question 2
2
3.
Solution to Question 3
3-4
4.
Solution to Question 4
5-8
5.
Solution to Question 5
9
SOLUTION TO QUESTION 1
(a) Cash flow statement of Jason for the period under the direct method:
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Amount ($)
Amount ($)
Receipt from Customers
2,73,000
Less: Cash Paid
Suppliers
1,56,000
Expenses Paid
23,400
Payment to Employee
78,000
Interest Received
-1,560
GST Paid
780
Income Taxes Paid
3,120
-2,59,740
Net Cash generated from Operating Activities (A)
13,260
Cash Flow from Investing Activities
Sale of Property
3,90,000
Purchase of Computer Equipment
-23,400
Net Cash generated from Investing Activities (B)
3,66,600
3,66,600
Cash Flow from Financing Activities
Repayment of Loan
-3,90,000
Net Cash Used from Financing Activities (B)
-3,90,000
-3,90,000
Net cash used during the period (A)+(B)+(C )
-10,140
Cash and Cash equivalent at the beginning of the period
7,800
Closing Balance of Cash and Cash equipment
-2,340
(b) The cash flow from operating activities above reflects that the Jason Taylor is not able to generate enough cash from the operations of the business which is not a good sign. The investing and the financing activities reflect that Jason sold his property and paid off the loan from the proceeds from the sale. The high amount of cash used in the financing activities was responsible for the negative cash inflow of the business during the period.
SOLUTION TO QUESTION 2
(a) Calculation of the following ratios for Lawson and Dawson:
Sr. No.
Particulars
Lawson
Dawson
A
Current Assets
110500
167900
B
Non-Current Assets
250000
299000
C = A+B
Total Assets
360500
466900
D
Current liabilities
58600
23500
E
Non-Current liabilities
89700
145000
F
Equity
212200
298400
G
Profit
75000
53000
H
Current Ratio (A/D)
1.89
7.14
I
Return on Assets (G/C)
20.80%
11.35%
J
Return on Equity (G/F)
35.34%
17.76%
(b) As per the calculations made above, Lawson is in a better position because 2 out of 3 ratios that is the Return on Assets and Return on Equity. Dawson is in a better position where the current ratio is compared but considering the overall ratio analysis, the position of Lawson is better.
(c) Two limitations of ratio analysis as a fundamental analysis tool are as follows:
· The ratio analysis represents only the current position and performance and cannot be used for the analysis of future of the business.
· Ratio analysis does not account for the inflationary effects and considers the nominal terms and not the real money.
SOLUTION TO QUESTION 3
(a) Following are the worksheet entries for Kings Sports owned by Tim Lane for the month of July:
Date
Particulars
Dr/Cr
Amount
Amount
($)
($)
02-Jul
Cash At Bank A/c
Dr
2,800
To Accounts Receivable A/c
2,800
03-Jul
Accounts Payable A/c
Dr
1,000
To Cash at Bank A/c
Cr
1,000
04-Jul
Rent Expense A/c
Dr
700
To Cash at Bank A/c
Cr
700...