_ "/workspace/project3$ python3 birthday. py 100024C birthday.pyimport stdarrayimport stdioimport stdrandomimport sysDAYS_PER_YEAR =365# Accept trials (int) as command -line argument.the...

Extracted text: Exercises Exercise 1. (Birthday Problem) Suppose that people enter an empty room until a pair of people share a birthday. On average, how many people will have to enter before there is a match? Write a program called birthday.py that accepts trials (int) as command-line argument, runs trials experiments to estimate this quantity individuals until a pair of them share a birthday, and writes the value to standard output. each experiment involves sampling >_ "/workspace/project3 $ python3 birthday. py 1000 24 C birthday.py import stdarray import stdio import stdrandom import sys DAYS_PER_YEAR = 365 # Accept trials (int) as command -line argument. the trials number of # Set count, denoting the total number of individuals sampled across # experiments, to 0. in range (...): # Perform trials number of experiments, where each experiment involves sampling individuals # until a pair of them share a birthday... for # Setup a 1D list birthdays Seen of DAYS_PER_YEAR booleans, all # list will keep track of the birthdays encountered in this experiment. set to False by default. This .. while True: # Sample individuals until match... # Increment count by 1. # Set birthday to a random integer from [0, DAYS_PER_YEAR). if